Republican senators want to make changes to Trump’s ‘Big, Beautiful Bill’. Here are the competing groups

The Senate has set an ambitious time schedule for passing by President Donald Trump’s legislation to reduce taxes and spending. However, obtaining it on the office of the Republican President by July 4 will require some large decisions, and soon.

Republican Senators broadcast concerns about different parts of legislation, including discounts in medical aid, changes in food aid and impact on disability. To push the bill to traffic, the majority leader of the Senate John Thun of South Dakota and other negotiators will need to find a compromise that satisfies the two parties to their conference – and he can still please the House of Representatives, who passed the draft law last month with only one vote.

A look at some groups and members of the Senate who will have to persuade leaders during their work to pay the “Great, Great” Trump bill towards the Senate’s vote:

Legislators in the rural state

Each Republican Senate represents a country with a rural circle – and some of their states are among the country’s most country. Many in those regions are very wealthy depending on Medicaid Healthcare, which prompted many of them to warn that the changes in the program in the draft law may be devastating for societies that are already struggling.

An anxiety in particular is a freezing on the so -called provider tax that some states use to help pay large parts of their Medicaid programs. The additional tax often leads to high federal government payments, which critics say a loophole that allows the states to amplify its budgets. senator Josh Holie arrested Missouri and many others that freezing tax revenues would harm rural hospitals, in particular.

“Hospitals will be closed,” said Hawly last month. “It is simply. This pattern will be repeated in countries throughout the country.”

Senator Tommy Toblville in Alabama said on Thursday that service providers in his term are “the money we use in Medicaid.”

“You start to cut it, we have big problems,” said Tuberville. Getting rid of these taxes “may lose some people.”

Meanwhile, Republican Senators do not have a small interest in a item deported in the House of Representatives spending more money by collecting the maximum local tax discounts known as Salt. The high maximum is traditionally beneficial to more urban areas in high -tax states, such as New York and California.

The House of Representatives included the new maximum after the Republicans in New York threatened to oppose the draft law, but the Republicans of the Senate hate it uniformly. Thun said on Wednesday: “I think there will be some amendments,” noting that “Senators are in a completely different place” from the House of Representatives.

Former rulers (and possibly future)

The draft law that has been passed to the home will also transfer some of the costs of Medicaid stamps and food stamps to the states, a change that raises former rulers in the Senate, in particular, concern.

Western Senator Jim Jim Al -Adl, who was the ruler of his term for eight years before his election to the Senate last year, said he preferred many aspects of the bill. It supports the new work requirements for the MEDICAID and Food Stamp recipients, the restrictions imposed on the advantages of migrants illegally in the country and the efforts made to reduce fraud. “There are real savings there,” Al -Adl said. “But then we must stop.”

“We are on our way to confirming ourselves,” said justice. “We do not want to harm children and harm our families.”

The ruling, which raises most of the discomfort, will transfer 5 % of administrative costs to the state to manage food stamps – known as supplementary nutritional assistance program, or Snap. Countries with high error rates in the program should take a percentage higher than federal costs.

Senator in Northern Dakota, John Hoffin, a former governor, said that Senators are working to obtain notes from the current conservatives and may suggest some “ideas directed towards incentives” rather than a penalty for high error rates.

“We don’t know whether the states have really looked at the effects of some of this so far,” Hofin said.

Tuberville, who is running for Alabama’s position next year, said the program must be repaired instead of transferring costs.

“I know what is our budget and what we can bear, and we cannot start a federal program and then say,” Oh, let’s, let’s send it to the states and let them take a large piece of it. “I mean, this is not the way we do.”

Moderate

Thnee needs to bring Republican moderates with the draft law, including Maine Susan Collins and Alaska Sen. Lisa Murkowski. Both have reservations with medical cuts, among other things.

Collins said she wanted to review how sudden changes affect her condition. Murkowski questioned expired subsidies for the law of reasonable prices and whether it may be needed if people are launched from Medicaid.

Last month, Morkovsky said that she wants to make sure that people are not negatively affected by the draft law, “so we look at this lens for both Medicaid and energy.”

Mursovsky and Nice also supported. Garlic Tilis from North Carolina, John Cortis from Utah and Jerry Moran from Kansas, the energy tax credits that will be eliminated quickly under the draft law of the house. The four Senate members have argued that the rapid cancellation creates the uncertainty for companies and could raise the prices of consumer.

Right wing

Sens. Rand Paul from Kentucky, Ron Johnson from Wisconsin, and Mike Li from Utah and Rick Scott from Florida that the legislation does not save enough money and threatened to vote against it.

Paul is the least likely to support this measure. He says he will not vote in his favor if the debt ceiling – a major priority for the leaders of the Republican Party in the House of Representatives and the Senate. The package will raise the border of the country by 4 trillion dollars to allow further borrowing to pay the country’s bills, as the Treasury says that the borders need to be raised by mid -July.

Johnson has been flowing against legislation since it was revealed in the House of Representatives, on the pretext that he was not doing much to reduce government spending over time. These arguments were taken to Trump last week at a meeting between the president and members of the Senate Finance Committee.

After the meeting, Johnson said that he will continue to say that the draft law needs to make more effort to reduce costs. But he said he moved away from admitting that he needed to be “more positive” as Trump exerts political pressure on Republicans to pass it.

Johnson said: “We are far from making the deficit curve bend, but I realize this will take some time,” Johnson said. “The truth is that there are a lot of good things in this draft law that I completely support. I want to succeed.”

This story was originally shown on Fortune.com

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2025-06-09 11:35:00